BEST Vocabulary Words for IELTS – 515

Globalisation – the process by which businesses develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.

Sentence: Globalisation has led to the growth of international trade and investment.

Multinational – a company that has operations in more than one country.

Sentence: The multinational corporation has offices in over 50 countries.

Outsourcing – the practice of sending work to another company or country in order to reduce costs.

Sentence: The Company outsourced its customer service to a call center in India.

Interconnectedness – the state of being connected with each other.

Sentence: The interconnectedness of the global economy means that events in one country can affect another.

Cultural diffusion – the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.

Sentence: The popularity of sushi in the United States is an example of cultural diffusion.

Homogenization – the process of making things uniform or similar.

Sentence: The spread of McDonald’s restaurants around the world has led to cultural homogenization.

Hybridization – the process of combining elements from different cultures to create something new.

Sentence: The fusion of Indian and Chinese cuisine is an example of cultural hybridization.

Glocalization – the adaptation of global products and services to suit local tastes and preferences.

Sentence: Coca-Cola has successfully used glocalization to market its products in different countries.

Transnational – operating in or involving several countries.

Sentence: The company has a transnational supply chain that spans several continents.

Global village – the idea that the world is becoming more interconnected and interdependent due to advances in technology and communication.

Sentence: The internet has made the world a global village by allowing people to communicate with each other no matter where they are.